By Sukhjinder Singh February 9, 2026 0 Comments

No Degree? No Problem! Top DAMA Occupations for Australian PR

Did you know you don’t always need a university degree to get sponsored in Australia?

The Designated Area Migration Agreement (DAMA) program is a game-changer for skilled and semi-skilled workers. Unlike standard skilled visas, DAMA allows regional employers to sponsor workers in ANZSCO Skill Level 4 and 5 roles—DAMA occupations that are often excluded from standard migration lists.

Top 10 DAMA Industry Sectors for Semi-Skilled Workers

Available across regions like WA, SA, QLD (FNQ), and VIC (Great South Coast).

1. Transport & Logistics

Essential roles keeping regional supply chains moving.

  • Truck Driver (General)
  • Bus Driver
  • Delivery Driver
  • Forklift Driver
  • Aircraft Baggage Handler & Ground Crew
  • Passenger Coach Driver
Truck driver and carer occupations available in DAMA occupations

2. Construction & Trade Support

You don’t need to be a licensed tradesperson to work in construction.

  • Earthmoving Plant Operator (General)
  • Excavator, Loader, or Backhoe Operator
  • Scaffolder
  • Steel Fixer
  • Concreter
  • Crane, Hoist, or Lift Operator
  • Trades Assistant (e.g., Electrical or Comms)
  • Autoglazier
  • Tyre Fitter

3. Health, Care & Community

Critical roles supporting the elderly and regional communities.

  • Aged or Disabled Carer – Priority Occupation
  • Nursing Support Worker (Assistant in Nursing)
  • Personal Care Assistant (PCA)
  • Child Care Worker
  • Dental Assistant
  • Pharmacy Sales Assistant
  • Therapy Aide

4. Hospitality & Tourism

Frontline staff are vital for regional tourism economies.

  • Bar Attendant (Supervisor)
  • Barista
  • Waiter (including Supervisor)
  • Commercial Housekeeper
  • Hotel or Motel Receptionist
  • Kitchenhand
  • Gaming Worker (Casino)

5. Agriculture, Farming & Fishing

From harvest to livestock, these roles keep Australian farms running.

  • Beef or Dairy Cattle Farm Worker
  • Fruit or Vegetable Farm Worker / Picker
  • Aquaculture Worker
  • Forestry Worker
  • Nurseryperson

6. Cleaning & Maintenance

Vital services for mining camps, hotels, and large businesses.

  • Commercial Cleaner
  • Domestic Cleaner
  • Carpet or Window Cleaner
  • Handyperson
  • Car Detailer
  • Pest Control Technician

7. Retail & Sales

Shops and service stations need reliable ground staff.

  • Retail Supervisor
  • Sales Assistant (General)
  • Checkout Supervisor
  • Service Station Attendant

8. Security & Safety

High demand in mining regions and large facilities.

  • Security Officer
  • Crowd Controller (Bouncer)
  • Alarm, Security, or Surveillance Monitor

9. Manufacturing & Processing

Factory and processing plant roles.

  • Process Worker (General)
  • Meat Boner, Slicer, or Slaughterer
  • Seafood Process Worker
  • Rubber Production Machine Operator
  • Sawmill or Timber Yard Worker

10. Administration

  • Accounts Clerk
  • Receptionist (General)
  • General Clerk

General Requirements for DAMA Occupations (Skill Level 4 & 5)

To get sponsored in these roles, you typically need:

  • Qualification: AQF Certificate II or III (or equivalent overseas qualification).
    • Note: Some roles may accept relevant work experience in place of a qualification.
  • Work Experience: Generally 1 year of relevant post-qualification experience (minimum 20 hours/week).
  • Employer Nomination: You must have a job offer from an employer in a DAMA region who is approved to sponsor.

DAMA Concessions

DAMA is famous for its concessions that make it easier to qualify:

  • English Concession: IELTS 5.0 Overall (or equivalent) is often accepted for these roles.
  • Salary Concession: Employers may be able to pay slightly below the standard TSMIT threshold ($73,150) if approved.
  • Age Concession: Some DAMAs allow applicants up to age 50 or 55.

Visa Options

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Do I need a Skills Assessment for DAMA occupations?

Yes, in most cases. For DAMA occupations (especially Skill Level 4 and 5 roles like Truck Driver, Carer, or Trades Assistant), you will typically need a skills assessment from a designated authority (such as VETASSESS or TRA).

Is DAMA a pathway to Permanent Residency (PR)?

One of the biggest advantages of DAMA is that it provides a defined pathway to PR that might not exist in the standard skilled migration program. Depending on the region and occupation, this is usually achieved through subclass 186 or subclass 191.

Are “DAMA” and “482 Visa” are the same?

No, but they work together. The DAMA is a legal agreement that allows employers to use the Subclass 482 visa (or 494 visa) with concessions—such as lower English scores, lower salary thresholds, or no age limit—that aren’t available to standard applicants.

How long does a DAMA visa take to process?

It is generally priority processed. While timelines vary, DAMA applications are often prioritized by the Department of Home Affairs to address urgent regional shortages. The whole process takes from 3-6 months provided all documents are complete and decision-ready.

Can I do FIFO (Fly-In-Fly-Out) on a DAMA visa?

No. The purpose of the DAMA program is to populate regional areas. Therefore, you are required to live and work within the designated DAMA region. You cannot live in a major city and fly into the region for work.

Can I apply from outside Australia?

Yes. You can apply for a DAMA visa from anywhere in the world. However, the most critical requirement is that you must first secure a job offer from an employer located in a DAMA region who is willing and approved to sponsor you.

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